The modern data center is an exciting place, and it looks nothing like the data center of only 10 years past. Social CDN Business : Paid or Free - bdNOG12 Panel Discussion, Routing Security - its importance and status in South Asia, Having Honeypot for Better Network Security Analysis, Challenges for BdREN in COVID Environment, No public clipboards found for this slide, Data Centre Design Guideline and Standards. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. retrofit), choosing a criticality is limited to the constraints of the existing structure Identify the major constraints to see if they can be addressed or acceptable risk to the business. Audience: Primarily intended for use by CIO, Data Center Operations Manager, Infrastructure Engineers (servers / network / cabling), Facilitate communications with architects, facility management, ANSI/BICSI-002 "Data Center Design Standard & Recommended Practices" These 21 areas can be boiled down to one of these 8 core areas Sizing and selection: Design Process, Space Planning, Site Selection Cabling infrastructure and administration: cabinets and racks, cabling pathways, cabling systems, cabling field testing Architectural and structural considerations: Architectural, Structural, Commissioning Security and Fire Protection: Fire protection, Security, building automation, Electrical, Grounding, and Mechanical Systems: Electrical, HVAC/Mechanical, Applications Distances: Redundancy, information technology, Maintenance Access Provider Coordination and Demarcation: access providers, telecom space, telecom administration, Operations (? Today, data centers in the US need to comply to the NFPA (National Fire Protection Association) 75 and 76 revised standards to ensure that fire suppression mechanisms are in place. 2 Introduction This introduction is not part of Uptime Institute Data Center Site Infrastructure Tier Standard: Topology.It provides the reader with context for the application of the Standard. One pound-foot is the torque created by one pound force acting at a perpendicular distance of one foot from a pivot point. The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard was created by the major credit card issuers, and applies to companies that accept, store process and transmit credit cardholder data. Product-id: 25552. data centers provide connectivity, application services and support to hundreds (or thousands) of workers within a building, campus or remote company facility. We will highlight the major differences between a traditional data center and an edge data center. Designers must strike a balance between acceptable initial deployment costs and anticipated space … Data Center Classification Standards: Choosing the Right Tier Data centers are not required to receive a Tier Classification System Ranking to do business. Location: Avoid locations that are restricted by building components that limit expansion such as elevators, core, outside walls, or other fixed building walls. Bell Data centers seldom meet the operational and capacity requirements of their initial designs. Although a standard, tier system is provided as “informative and not considered to be requirements of this Standard”. It is true that these standards generate a few questions from time to time and cannot provide a 100% guarantee on … would be placed in an Edge Data Center by 2025. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Sri Chalasani (Plante & Moran) is available to provide consulting on data center and infrastructure solutions. * Per the TIA-942 standard, both the MDA and HDA require separate racks for fiber, UTP and coax cable Zone Distribution Area (ZDA) Optional ZDA acts as a consolidation point within the horizontal cabling run between the HDA and EDA. Help with site layout also - Knowing the RLUs for power and cooling enable the data center manager to adjust the physical design, the power and cooling equipment, and rack configurations within the facility to meet the systems' requirements. The Data Center Optimization Initiative (DCOI) updated in 2019 by OMB Memo M-19-19 supersedes the previous DCOI created under OMB Memo M-16-19 and fulfills the data center requirements of the Federal Information Technology Acquisition Reform Act (FITARA). The three major data center design and infrastructure standards developed for the industry include: Uptime Institute's Tier Standard This standard develops a performance-based methodology for the data center during the design, construction, and commissioning phases to determine the resiliency of the facility with respect to four Tiers or levels of redundancy/reliability. We'll look at the industry cleaning standards that help keep data quality perfect. The vast majority of existing data centers designs do not correctly address the above factors and suffer from unexpected capacity limitations, inadequate redundancy, and poor efficiency. Data Centre Design Guideline and Standards Presented by Khan Muhammad Fuad Bin Enayet Assistant General Manager, Fiber@Home Limited. TIA 942 Established by a standards body TIA and recognized by ANSI TIA 942 tier system is based on Uptime Institute’s Tier Performance Standards. Data Centre Design Guideline and Standards 1. Provides more details that the other two. Includes cabling from MDA to ER, HDA, TR; Optional cabling between HDAs allowed Consists of the transmission media (optical fiber cable), Further be classified as interbuilding backbone (cabling between buildings), or intrabuilding backbone (cabling within a building). Can have core aggregation switches / routers Horizontal Distribution Area (HDA) Main transition point between backbone and horizontal cabling and houses the LAN, SAN and KVM switches that connect to the active equipment (servers, mainframes, storage devices). If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Multiple connections to power providers,preferably entering the data center at different poin… Recently, our data center auditors, UHY LLP, presented us with an update on what’s going on in the world of SAS 70, SSAE 16, SOC 2 and SOC 3 auditing standards for data centers. Advantages of a ZDA Reduces pathway congestion Limits data center disruption from the MDA and eases implementation of MACs Enables a modular solution for a “pay-as-you-grow” approach Simple to deploy and/or redeploy if needed typically does not contain active electronics, but with Top of Rack topologies, I think it would qualify as a ZDA. Expanding volumes of data managing highly complex and wildly heterogeneous environments Q: By show of hands, how many people actually track cost of data center operations, including energy costs? The DCOI policy is designed to improve Federal data center … You can change your ad preferences anytime. Data center security refers to all the precautionary measures defined in the standards for data center infrastructures, aimed at securing the data center from natural or human disasters. Data Center Design Christopher Geyer A Data Center Highly secure, fault-resistant facilities housing equipment that connect to telecommunications networks. Resilient data center designwith fire barriers and robust building architecture 2. ... Power cords, fuse boxes, switches must meet fire safety standards … Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Data centers have to stay up and running. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Not difficult to understand – but implementation can be fairly complex, 1. Determine the Critical Load and Heat Load Equipment + other loads such as lighting, people, etc Can use nameplate specifications @ approximately 60 – 75% As a very general rule-of-thumb, consider no less than 1-ton (12,000 BTU/Hr / 3,516 watts) per 400 square-feet of IT equipment floor space Factor in x% for growth 2. Having a specific tier ranking does help legitimize its services, but it is not strictly required. Grid: The intent of the signal reference grid is to establish an equipotential ground plane where everything connected rises and falls together in the event of an electrical disturbance, from whatever source. Services delivered to the rack location are specified in units of measure, such as watts or Btus, thus forming the term rack location unit The reality is that a computer room usually deploys a mix of varying RLU power densities throughout its overall area. ER is connected to the data center MDA through backbone cabling. Equipment Distribution Area (EDA) * Where equipment cabinets and racks house the switches and servers and where the horizontal cabling from the HDA (or ZDA if used) is terminated at patch panels. Policies and Standards. The installation of an SRG is not harmful, other than the associated cost and delay. They should also … Floor Loading: Lbf / Sq ft: A pound-foot is a unit of torque (a vector). Objective of standard: Provide requirements & guidelines for the design & installation of a data center or computer room. Horizontal cabling: Simply put – patch panel to wall outlet; Connect between a horizontal cross connect to the outlet in the EDA or ZDA Max of one consolidation point in a ZDA Max distance of 90m/295ft reduced where total patch cord lengths > 10m, • Racks and Cabinets –Single Rack loaded with Blade Servers –30kW power • 10-30 seconds required for backup generators to start results in overheated electronics” • Industry experts Recommend Maximum 15-20kW per rack allows backup generators to start up without overheated electronics” Common Bonding Network: The set of metallic components that are intentionally or incidentally interconnected to provide the principal means for effecting bonding and grounding inside a telecommunications building. * TIA – Telecommunications Industry Association * Focus on TIA-942 data standards and some of the best practices surrounding a data center. – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 3b1447-OTc3N However, the editing features of PowerPoint assist the users to customize the color theme of the orchestrated data center template. The Uptime Institute Established in 1995 Not a standards body Widely referenced in the data center construction industry Uptime’s method includes four tiers; Provides a high level guideline but does not provide specific design details for each Tier. Show: Recommended. Outages can be expensive in both financial and reputational terms. Syska also specifies that a tier 2 data center should have two entrance pathways but adds no other detail. The purpose of the Data Center and Server Room Standards is to describe the minimum requirements for designing, installing, securing, monitoring, maintaining, protecting, and decommissioning a data center or server room at the University of Kansas. Purpose of the Standard This standard is intended to describe minimum requirements based on uptime, availability and security that UNM Data Center and Server Room facilities need to meet in order to guide managers of these facilities in appropriate safeguards for University and individual data and information. Location of horizontal cross-connect (HC); HDA houses cross connects and active equipment (switches) for connecting to the equipment distribution area or Zone Distribution Area (if available) and storage area network (SAN). Consistent application of standards is necessary to have an integrated solution for a specific data center. Too noisy Insufficient space To many servers to have individual consoles for each. Data center security auditing standards continue to evolve. It generally includes redundant or backup power supplies, redundant data communications connections, environmental controls (e.g., air conditioning, fire suppression) and security devices. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The increased demands on enterprise data centers stem from New business realities, Increased energy costs, Deploy and manage applications that require higher availability and increased service levels for uptime and responsiveness Regulatory compliance requirements for data retention and security Implement green computing practices, both of which reduce costs by lowering data center power consumption. Capacity (space, cooling, electrical, network connectivity etc.) An equipotential grid significantly reduces potential differences, thus reducing current flow thereby eliminating the adverse affect on logic circuits SRG not required with modern IT equipment; The advent of Ethernet and fiber data interfaces have dramatically reduced the susceptibility of IT equipment to noise and transients, particularly when compared with the ground referenced IT interface technologies of 20 years ago. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. * If you get a chance to go through this document, you notice that it is fairly simple and applies a lot of common sense; probably, at the end of this review you will say.. The principal goals in data center design are flexibility and scalability, which involve site location, building selection, floor layout, electrical system design, mechanical Data Center Operations Specialist® 3-Day Certification Course This course targets Data Center Mangers, Data Center Planners and Data Center Strategists that are responsible for overseeing, maintaining, managing & planning of Data Center capacities, efficiencies, availabilities and operations on for its intended purposes … Microsoft PowerPoint - TIA-942 Datacenter Infrastructure Standard, No public clipboards found for this slide. A data center is a physical facility that enterprises use to house their business-critical applications and information. These components include: structural steel or reinforcing rods, metallic plumbing, ac power conduit, cable racks, and bonding conductors. The Uptime Institute uses a somewhat mysterious four-tier ranking system as a benchmark for determining the reliability of a data center. The CBN is connected to the exterior grounding electrode system. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. Having presented the currently available standardized Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), published by the International Standards Organization (ISO) in the first installment, this article will present those international standards that reference data center … We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Nowadays, it is well known that Information technology (IT) management system is very important for operation of businesses of all sizes. Standard Data Center Powerpoint Template. businessdictionary.com: Computer facility designed for continuous use by several users, and well equipped with hardware, software, peripherals, power conditioning and backup, communication equipment, security systems, etc. Electronic equipment is affected when there is a potential difference between devices. ZDA cannot contain any cross connects or active equipment. The Uptime Institute's tiered classification system is an industry standard approach to site infrastructure functionality addresses common benchmarking standard needs. Ups Data Center Redundant PowerPoint PPT Presentations. Provide specific design criteria for designers build to a specific tier level and allows data center owners to evaluate their own design Comparison of the three Uptime method and Syska method , do not provide details needed to articulate the differences between levels. 1. Keeping it Clean I don't think it comes as a surprise to you that a data center … This proprietary rating system begins with Tier I data centers, which are warehouses … Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The IT industry and the world in general are changing at an exponential pace. 1. Consoles The data center is not a good environment for working at a console. Tier II : composed of a single path for power and cooling distribution, with redundant components, providing 99.741% availability Tier III : composed of multiple active power and cooling distribution paths, but only one path active, has redundant components, and is concurrently maintainable, providing 99.982% availability Tier IV : composed of multiple active power and cooling distribution paths, has redundant components, and is fault tolerant, providing 99.995% availability. All Time. * Wikipedia.org: A data center or datacenter is a facility used to house computer systems and associated components, such as telecommunications and storage systems. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. It is a common color selection for presentation in IT organizations. Some A-B cording strategies call for both circuits to be on UPS while others call for one power supply to be on house power while the other is on UPS. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. You can change your ad preferences anytime. Each is a function of resilience and availability. Can use nameplate specifications @ approximately 60 – 75% Multiple physically separate connections to public power grid substations Intelligent PDUs are able to provide management systems information about power consumption at the rack or even device level; provide remote power cycling Dual A-B cording: In-rack PDUs should make multiple circuits available so that redundant power supplies (designated A and B) for devices can be corded to separate circuits. http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/d/data_center_tiers.htm A four tier system that provides a simple and effective means for identifying different data center site infrastructure design topologies. The first attempt of providing some level of standardization was to provide a tier system – a system that specifies the availability and reliability of a data center, Q What is the difference between Uptime and TIA-942? The four tiers, as classified by The Uptime Institute include the following: Tier 1 : composed of a single path for power and cooling distribution, without redundant components, providing 99.671% availability. Investing in Tier Certification puts your data center infrastructure under review and proves compliance, reassuring your clients that your facility will meet their expectations. There is no doubt that industry guidelines and standards will speed successful design deployments while maintaining an appropriate eye on the cost of the EDC resources. The Tiers are compared in the table bel… * If you get a chance to go through this document, you notice that it is fairly simple and applies a lot of common sense; probably, at the end of this review you will say.. Hmmm I know that – the TIA puts structure to random common sense. The data center classifications created by Uptime Institute are recognizable in the industry as the standards to follow for data center performance. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. TIA-942 Data Center Standards Overview Site Space and Layout Proper space allocation for a data center starts with ensuring that space can be easily reallocated to changing environments and growth. After a review of basic testing concepts and industry-standard testing methodologies, this document discusses each of the new data center technologies in turn, with detailed coverage of the major testing challenges for each. Phones are hard to use. For example, the TIA-942 specifies that a tier 2 data center should have two access provider entrance pathways that are at least 20 m (66 ft) apart. As stated earlier, some of this may not be any ‘earth shattering’ information, but this standard functions as a collection point for a lot of the common sense type of activities related to the data center. Review of TIA-942 data standards and some of the best practices surrounding a data center. ): Maintenance The number one data center planning issue is - Heat Mitigation (cooling), The 5 areas of focus for today will be Data Center Spaces. In fact, according to Moore’s Law (named after the co-founder of Intel, Gordon Moore), computing power doubles every few years. Data Centre Design Guideline and Standards 2. • Introduction to Data Centre • Standards and Certification • Topology Standard : EPI and UTI • Topology Standard : Best Practice • Engine Generator Rating : UTI • Hybrid Topology : EPI and UTI • Safety, Security and Fire Suppression • Data … * Recommend UPS equipment outside of the main data center – 13 – 18% of heat generated from UPS, Higher equipment failures at top of the rack In the EDA, racks and cabinets should be arranged in a hot aisle/cold aisle configuration to encourage airflow and reduce heat, Unstructured Cabling or ad-hoc cabling : Installing cabling when you need it – primarily serves as a single use cable Structured Cabling : an organized reusable and flexible cabling system Very large emphasis on Cabling in the document Multidisciplinary Design Considerations in cabling Horizontal cabling Backbone cabling Cross-connect in the entrance room or main distribution area Main cross-connect (MC) in the main distribution area Horizontal cross-connect (HC) in the telecommunications room, horizontal distribution area or main distribution area Zone outlet or consolidation point in the zone distribution area; and Outlet in the equipment distribution area. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Non-Compliance Trends Cont.. An investment in one segment must be met with a similar investment in each of the other segments if any of the elements in the combined solution are to have the desired effect on IT availability. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Data Centre Design Guideline and Standards. Data Center standard . When it comes to addressing physical security needs for a data center, protection against fire is one of the major aspects that needs to be covered. The three major data center design and infrastructure standards developed for the industry include:Uptime Institute's Tier StandardThis standard develops a performance-based methodology for the data center during the design, construction, and commissioning phases to determine the resiliency of the facility with respect to four Tiers or le… Design Implications The vast majority of existing data centers designs do not correctly address the above factors and suffer from unexpected capacity limitations, inadequate redundancy, and poor efficiency. Looking for a HVAC Supervisor job in Gulf. Data center standards exist to evaluate the quality and reliability of a data center’s server hosting ability. Backbone Cabling: Provides connections between telecommunications closets, equipment rooms, and entrance facilities. Creates high reliability standards. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. So what make one data center different from another: Levels of redundancy (cooling, electrical, connectivity, etc.) * TIA – Telecommunications Industry Association * Focus on TIA-942 data standards and some of the best practices surrounding a data center. When it comes to data center operators, they should prove they have a PCI compliant environment with an independent audit. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. IDCA's Technical Standards Committee is composed of elite members from diverse yet premier data center-run organizations who are engaged with in-depth issues of data center industry at hand. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. TR’s Main Distribution Area (MDA) Centralized portion of the backbone cabling Providing connectivity between equipment rooms, entrance facilities, horizontal cross-connects, and intermediate cross-connects. 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